![]() ![]() ![]() N A = Avogadro's number = 6.0221 x 10 23 /mol.R = universal gas constant = 8.3145 J/mol K.The relationshipbetween them may be deduced from kinetic theory and is called the In such a gas, all the internal energy is in the form of kinetic energy and any change in internal energy is accompanied by a change in temperature.Īn ideal gas can be characterized by three state variables: absolute pressure (P), volume (V), and absolute temperature (T). One can visualize it as a collection of perfectly hard spheres which collide but which otherwise do not interact with each other. An ideal gas is defined as one in which all collisions between atoms or molecules are perfectly eleastic and in which there are no intermolecular attractive forces.
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